Across industries, companies are eschewing the idea of a traditional linear
economy of “make-use-dispose,” in exchange for a more sustainable, circular one.
In a circular economy, resources are kept in use for as long as possible to
extract their maximum value, recovered through reuse and recycling, and
regenerated to design out waste and
pollution.
This shift is steadily growing. There is a still a long path ahead to adopting
a truly circular
economy
overall, but many industries are already making a change.
In the apparel industry in particular, circularity has dominated conversations
in board rooms, conference halls and the media. At DuPont
Biomaterials, it’s been
our key focus to create a systemic change across several industries — including
fashion — ultimately reducing waste by creating bio-based, high-performance
products that are more durable, are used longer and can be recycled at the end
of their useful life.
Moving from fast fashion to circular fashion
There’s been a slow but steady shift among the fashion community to focus on a
more sustainable
industry.
Many members of the supply chain, from textiles manufacturers to designers, are
already embracing a circular economy model, and the need is critical. In fact,
according to the US EPA,
textile waste occupies nearly 5 percent of all landfill space, and the average
US citizen throws away 70 pounds of clothing and other textiles annually.
Circularity by Design: How to Influence Sustainable Consumer Behaviors
Join us Thursday, December 5, at 1pm ET for a free webinar on making circular behaviors the easy choice! Nudge & behavioral design expert Sille Krukow will explore the power of Consumer Behavior Design to drive circular decision-making and encourage behaviors including recycling and using take-back services. She will share key insights on consumer psychology, behavior design related to in-store and on-pack experiences, and how small changes in the environment can help make it easy for consumers to choose circularity.
Consumers, however, are not adopting sustainable
consumption
at the same pace, so it’s up to industry leaders to create meaningful change by
recycling and reusing materials, increasing the longevity of products,
and sourcing bio-based materials such as
Sorona®
that are derived from nature and not only reduce dependence on fossil fuels, but
also GHG emissions.
Collaboration is also pushing circular fashion forward. Many apparel brands are
coming together through Ellen MacArthur Foundation’s Make Fashion
Circular
initiative, which was launched at the 2018 Copenhagen Fashion Summit. The
initiative — championed by several notable brands, including Stella
McCartney, PVH and Nike, among others — aims to address the fashion
industry’s pollution and waste, and drive collaboration among key stakeholders
to radically redesign its operating model towards a circular system.
Industries Making a Difference
Sustainability in fashion is consistently making headlines, but there are
several other industries that have been pioneering a push towards a circular
economy as well — and the fashion community may be able to take notes.
Food
The food sector has an enormous opportunity to pivot towards a circular
economy
— helping to ensure that as a society, we are not consuming more resources than
the Earth can provide. For example, food brands can close nutrient
loops
and foster regenerative
agriculture
by returning organic matter to the soil in the form of composted byproducts and
food wastes. As a result of this practice, soil structure improves and carbon
sequestration strengthens, reducing overall emissions. The food industry can
also embrace urban and peri-urban agriculture, or growing food closer to its
location of consumption, to reduce the carbon footprint caused by transportation
and packaging.
For example, Lufa
Farms
— a Montreal food company pioneering urban farming — established the world’s
first commercial rooftop hydroponic greenhouse in 2011. The company leveraged
existing, unutilized roof space in urban environments to help feed growing
cities. The farms’ cooling effect in summer and insulation effect in winter
reduced building energy demands and attenuated flows into stormwater drains.
Innovative solutions and out-of-the-box thinking of this kind could also prove
successful for companies in the fashion industry.
Food companies are also seeing success through collaborating to achieve a
circular food system. The EAT Foundation and World Business Council for
Sustainable Development (WBCSD) launched a program called Food Reform
for Sustainability and Health (FReSH) that aims to drive change across food
systems by taking into account local eating patterns and working with 200 global
companies to deliver sustainable business solutions. Fashion brands should take
the same cue to collaborate and help build a more circular apparel industry; and
in fact, many already are through programs such as the Make Fashion Circular
initiative.
Technology
Similar to the fashion industry, circularity in the tech
industry
can involve recycling parts from or refurbishing laptops, phones, and other
devices to reduce waste and increase efficiencies. According to niche company
Circular Computing, in the EU, 160 million
laptops are manufactured annually, with 160,000 disposed of daily — yet 70
percent could be reused. This issue was a catalyst for the company, which
focuses on reintegrating used parts into IT systems. The goal of circular
computing is to create a more ethical, sustainable and socially responsible way
to buy enterprise IT. To date, the initiative has prevented 3.6 tons of waste
and 950 tons of carbon dioxide from entering the atmosphere. This focus on
reusing and reintegrating materials into new
products
can be — and is — an integral part of the fashion industry’s shift towards a
more sustainable and ultimately circular model.
Major brands are also leading circular economy programs, such as HP, which
is increasingly incorporating recycled plastic into printers. The HP ENVY
Photo All-in-One Printer series became the world’s first in-class printer made
with closed-loop, recycled plastic — more than 10 percent by weight. Additionally,
in 2017, the brand used plastic from bottles collected on streets and canals in
Port-au-Prince, Haiti to create ink
cartridges;
and recently joined NextWave
Plastics,
a coalition of companies incorporating ocean-bound plastic into their supply
chains.
As with many industries, there’s a great opportunity for tech brands to champion
consumer education around circularity, and provide consumers with the
information and resources necessary for repair and recycling options.
Collective effort
Through innovation and collaboration, all industries, from fashion to food to
technology, can make significant change towards adopting a circular economy in
the long term. DuPont Biomaterials — along with hundreds of other global brands
— are joining forces via Circular Economy
100 (CE100), an innovation
program bringing together companies, governments and cities, academic
institutions, emerging innovators and affiliates to learn and collaborate around
building the circular economy. This partnership of forward-thinking businesses
from across a wide range of industries can truly make a difference and set a new
standard for sustainability moving forward.
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Vice President, Sustainability
Renee Henze is the Global Marketing Director at DuPont Sorona.
Published Mar 4, 2019 1am EST / 10pm PST / 6am GMT / 7am CET