Regenerative
agriculture
is a system of producing food that supports the improvement of soil
health
over time while removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. In 2019, consumer
awareness of regenerative ag grew exponentially. Democratic presidential
candidates discussed agriculture’s role in carbon sequestration on the debate
stage;
and the film, Biggest Little Farm,
was shown on transcontinental flights, bringing the importance of biodiversity,
soil health and proper animal husbandry into the spotlight for people who had
never considered themselves to be good food advocates, or even ‘foodies.’
There is a growing awareness that — contrary to industrial agriculture —
regenerative agriculture is a positive force for change with respect to the
environment and public health, and a tool to combat climate
change.
It works by utilizing crop rotations to build robust plant root systems that
store greenhouse gases in the soil instead of releasing them into the
atmosphere.
And yet, regeneratively raised products remain a tiny percentage of what most US
consumers eat day-to-day. Beef is naturally at the forefront of the conversation
around regenerative ag because of the direct and dramatic improvement properly
managed ruminants can
have on soil
quality. But that doesn’t mean that other foods shouldn’t be held to the same
standards. In 2020, consumers will be looking for accountability and
transparency across all parts of the food system, many of which have been
overlooked until now. Some specific areas to watch include:
Poultry
Despite being the most consumed
meat
in the US, the poultry industry is far behind beef and pork with respect to
animal welfare and environmental impact. While smaller-scale, pasture-based
farms have operated on a local level for years, the ethos has not yet made it
into large-scale, commercial operations. My company, Cooks
Venture, is the first to attempt this. All of our
birds have unrestricted access to the outdoors; and our carefully bred genetics
ensure that they are healthy and strong enough to scratch, run and roost their
entire lives. We are working directly with US farmers to craft a feed blend that
incorporates cover crops and non-GMO grains; improving the soil over time,
rather than degrading it. This type of full-lifecycle responsibility, marrying
the biology of animals with the biology of the land, must become the status quo
in order to meet changing consumer demands and create agricultural systems that
function symbiotically with the planet.
Grains
How long has that bag of all-purpose flour been sitting in your kitchen? What
kind of wheat is it made from, and where was it grown? If you know the answers
to these questions, you’re right on track. In 2020, we expect more and more
people to seek out freshly milled heirloom grains, raised in regenerative
systems.
Look for them to start showing up in the baking and pasta aisles of your grocery store, on the shelves of your
local
bakery,
and even in craft beer and
whiskey.
Aquaculture
What industrial ag has done to land, commercial fishing has done to our
waterways. Rather than simply extracting fish from oceans, rivers and lakes, in
2020 we will see a shift to intentionally cultivating aquatic plants and animals
there. Unlike conventional aquaculture, which often damages wild
ecosystems, regenerative aquaculture
takes into account the full scope of impact that farming aquatic species can
have. In our oceans, regenerative aquaculture includes shellfish such as
oysters, mussels and clams, which filter up to 50 gallons of water a day; and
seaweeds such as sugar kelp, which will
soon rival kale and spinach as the ‘super green’ in salad bars around the
country. On land, companies such as Atlantic Sapphire
Salmon are innovating new ways of housing and
feeding fish that conserve water and upcycle waste.
With ocean levels rising, fires raging and topsoil being washed away, there is
an unprecedented level of awareness about the impact our everyday actions have
on the environment. In 2020, regenerative ag will cease to be a niche option and
move into the mainstream as one of the best and most critical ways we can make
real progress toward a better world. Our future depends on it.
Get the latest insights, trends, and innovations to help position yourself at the forefront of sustainable business leadership—delivered straight to your inbox.
Matthew Wadiak is the founder and CEO of Cooks Venture. Matthew’s goal is nothing short of building a food system for the future, changing industrial agriculture and creating a regenerative system to reverse climate change while providing consumers with food choices that are exceptional in quality and taste.
Published Jan 15, 2020 7am EST / 4am PST / 12pm GMT / 1pm CET