The beverage industry is undergoing a rapid transformation, driven by
innovation, new products and rapidly shifting consumer demands. Long gone are
the days when the choice was either Pepsi or Coke; today, grocery stores
carries dozens of products, with more new entities coming seemingly weekly. In
some states, those choices will include beverages with cannabis, something
unthinkable just a few years ago; along with naturally flavored waters and
single-ingredient
juices;
a skyrocketing variety of kombuchas and adaptogenic
teas, and even artificial
milk. One thing is
certain: The beverage space is only going to get more crowded, and health and
sustainability could be the ultimate determining factors for success.
Here are some of the key sustainability trends that are shaping the future of
the beverage industry.
Health consciousness on the rise
For decades, the beverage industry was dominated by sugary sodas and other
highly processed choices, many of which used ingredients such as high-fructose
corn syrup, hydrogenated oils, and a plethora of harmful chemicals and
preservatives. Now, sugar and artificial are out, and simplicity is key in
ingredient labels, where less is more.
“People want to know how much sugar is in stuff, and they don’t want sugar
alternatives,” said Kristen Nelson, co-owner of Modern
Coffee, a San Francisco Bay Area coffee
retailer, at a recent beverage industry forum in San Francisco.
Across the country, demand for sugary beverages is
falling, but so is
demand for worrying sugar alternatives such as saccharin and aspartame.
Consumers now prefer low-sugar or sugar-free alternatives — which has been a key
driver of the massive growth in sparkling
water
and low- to no-sugar beverage options from soda
giants
and healthier restaurant chains such as
Panera
— or natural sweeteners such as stevia.
“There’s a move away from frappuccino-style drinks,” Nelson said. “If people are
eating and drinking better, it is better for us and better for the planet.”
If brands don’t act on their own, they may lose customers. Moreover, cities are
also taking action to address the growing evidence that sugar over-consumption
contributes to obesity. Berkeley and Oakland, California have both
passed soda
taxes,
and there is evidence that this has resulted in
consumers
choosing less sugary beverages.
Ingredients — and sourcing — are key
Milk or no milk is no longer the only choice at the coffee counter; cafes across the country are increasingly stocking plant-based alternatives — almond milk, oat milk, coconut milk, and much, much more. This ties to sourcing, too: Consumers not only want to know what is in a product, but where it came from and how it was produced — and there's no denying the appeal of certain newly legal (in some places) wonder ingredients, such as cannabis.
“The move is towards things that people can pronounce,” said Gary Robinette,
operations manager at Manzanita Naturals, a
maker of cannabis-infused sparkling beverages that now also offers
all-sugarless varieties. “Everyone’s taste buds are shifting.”
Another shift is towards consumers preferring more local sourcing, wherever
possible.
“Customers are always asking us, ‘Who made this? How was it made?’” said Kent
Fortner, CEO of handcrafted, small-batch brands Mare Island
Brewing and Road 31 Wine
Co; he added that when he tells customers he uses
homegrown hops for his beer, demand increases. He’s also seeing greater
awareness of better farming practices, such as biodynamic and
organic
farming.
This is good for brands such as Rebbl, another Bay Area-based beverage
company, that goes very deep
to source key ingredients for its range of healthy, coconut milk- and adaptogenic-herb-based drinks from indigenous and
local communities around the world — directly connecting consumers to social and
environmental protection. The old model — hiding behind long, opaque supply
chains
that hide labor and environmental
abuses
— will not cut it anymore.
Sustainability matters
Another trend that connects to both the demand for healthier and better
ingredients is sustainability. The alternative milk
boom
is partly driven by health concerns, but also by growing desire to reduce one’s
impact on the planet, as evidence grows of the negative impacts of raising
dairy
cows.
Packaging is another area where consumers are increasingly seeking out brands
that choose sustainability. Biodegradable six-pack rings, recyclability and
less
plastic
are influencing consumer choice when picking products directly from shelves.
As we see greater attention to the growing climate crisis, the plastic
pollution
problem
and other global sustainability challenges, beverage makers who do more to
reduce their impact on the planet stand to gain, while those who stick to a
tone-deaf, business-as-usual model will be left behind.
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Media, Campaign and Research Consultant
Nithin is a freelance writer who focuses on global economic, and environmental issues with an aim at building channels of communication and collaboration around common challenges.
Published Oct 9, 2019 8am EDT / 5am PDT / 1pm BST / 2pm CEST