Wine and agriculture are intrinsically linked. However, the intensive,
conventional farming methods that enable wine grapes to grow around the world contribute to the
climatic instability that threatens their future. To help preserve global soils
and mitigate climate change, it is now more important than ever for industries
to adopt regenerative and sustainable agricultural practices throughout their
businesses.
One winery showcasing the feasibility of truly sustainable wine and the benefits
of regenerative organic farming is Bonterra Organic
Estates. The world’s largest Regenerative Organic
Certified® (ROC) winery, Bonterra is on a
mission to help mitigate the climate crisis, cultivate positive change in
society, and create a better future for the planet and future generations. It
recently launched its first ROC
wines — its Estate
Collection Chardonnay and Cabernet Sauvignon — some of the first certified
organic wines available globally.
“For Bonterra, the inspiration for regenerative farming was simple: Organic
grapes produce the purest expressions of the varieties and land on which they
are farmed,” Joseph
Brinkley, Bonterra’s
Director of Regenerative Farming, told Sustainable Brands®.
Bonterra’s estate vineyards in Mendocino County, California have been farmed
organically since 1987, long before organic was mainstream in the US. To
evolve into regenerative practices, Bonterra embraced techniques such as
minimal soil
disturbance;
the use of cover
crops
to introduce nutrients into the soil; sheep grazing to reduce the need for
tractors and enhance soil fertility; and no synthetic inputs.
"Farming is an extractive process; plants use nutrients found in soils. In order
to maintain healthy soils and
grapevines,
it's vital to replenish the nutrients by using methods found in regenerative
organic farming,” explains Director of Winemaking Jeff
Cichocki.
“But farming is just one phase of our approach, as we simultaneously work toward
the betterment of the environment and our workers. It's great to see the wine
industry adapting towards ROC practices to support the longevity of California
viticulture, and we're fortunate to be able to be a part of that adaptation in
its early stages."
Image credit: Bonterra Organic Estates
Grapevines are a particularly sensitive crop and vulnerable to climate change.
Therefore, winemakers globally need to adapt and rethink their farming
practices.
Bonterra is showcasing how vineyards can implement regenerative farming methods
at scale, to produce the finest wines while also protecting the surrounding
ecosystem.
“Regenerative organic practices have been used by indigenous cultures for
thousands of years, and today we are seeing significant interest within the wine
industry around embracing them at scale,” Brinkley explains. “At Bonterra, we
are proof that it’s possible to do this at scale: All 850 of our Mendocino
County estate acres are farmed this way. Worldwide, there are more than 700,000
acres that are Regenerative Organic Certified; and this number is rapidly
growing.”
Bonterra is determined to be part of the solution to climate change, which
prompted it to undergo the rigorous process of also becoming Climate Neutral
Certified and advocating for ROC
as a verified way of farming regeneratively. Brinkley notes that he continues to
see ‘regenerative’ thrown around as a sustainability buzzword in the industry
and beyond. But certification, traceability and transparency are becoming
increasingly important to consumers, with purchasing decisions influenced more
and more by brands' authentic demonstration of their commitment to
climate-friendly practices.
“We are seeing a tremendous response to our portfolio of wines,” he adds. “In
general, purposeful, impactful brands like Bonterra are thriving thanks to
consumers who want to align their purchases with their personal values. As an
impact-led business and Regenerative Organic Certified winery, our wines allow
consumers to effect positive change through their purchase, and we see this
resonates with our audience.”
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Scarlett Buckley is a London-based freelance sustainability writer with an MSc in Creative Arts & Mental Health.
Published Apr 13, 2023 8am EDT / 5am PDT / 1pm BST / 2pm CEST