Governing for Purpose in a Time of Strategic Disruption

What is the purpose of the board? Are we just here to oversee quarterly performance — or to help companies shape conditions for long-term, sustainable success?

The world is changing — faster than our governance frameworks often allow. Geopolitical volatility, economic fragmentation, climate disruption and societal inequities are converging in ways that demand a different kind of boardroom: one that is future-fit, purpose-led and nimble enough to successfully navigate uncertainty.

Against this backdrop, the Canadian Purpose Economy Project (CPEP)’s new TSX 60 Social Purpose Report Card — for which I contributed the foreword — provides timely insight into how Canada's largest companies are approaching purpose at the board level. It invites us — as directors, chairs and governance professionals — to step back and ask: What is the purpose of the board — not just the business, but the board itself?

Are we just here to oversee quarterly performance? Or are we here to help companies shape the conditions for long-term, sustainable success?

Are we just here to minimize risk or to enable responsible, courageous decision-making in service of society?

The CPEP report reflects a growing recognition that purpose is not a PR exercise; it is — or should be — a company’s North Star. It answers the essential “why” that should guide a company’s every strategic, financial and cultural decision.

And it reveals an encouraging shift in Canada’s largest companies. With 40 percent of the TSX 60 now publicly declaring a social purpose, we see progress. But we also see how much further we must go — not only in defining purpose, but also in governing it.

As CPEP’s report shows, only nine of the companies assessed assign explicit board oversight to purpose. That matters — because without purpose governance, purpose will remain fragile: It will stay in the marketing silo; it will be vulnerable to short-termism. It will not shape culture, compensation or capital allocation in the way it must if we are to meet the expectations of all of our stakeholders — not just our shareholders.

In my book, The Future Boardroom, I describe this moment as a crisis of strategic clarity. Board papers are too often backward-looking. Agendas are too often operational. Boardroom culture too often rewards comfort over courage.

But board directors cannot afford to operate in “review mode” anymore — they must be sense-makers, signal-spotters and system stewards.

Purpose-driven boards must ask deeper questions:

  • Does our board understand the societal value our company creates — and the harm it might cause?

  • Is purpose discussed when we set strategy, approve budgets and assess risk?

  • Does our board composition reflect the future we are preparing for — or the past we are clinging to?

  • Do we challenge management to report not only on profits, but also on progress toward purpose?

The CPEP report asserts that purpose without implementation is “purpose-washing.” But I would go one step further: Purpose without board ownership is a governance gap. And in some cases, it may even be a fiduciary risk.

CPEP’s rigorous analysis offers valuable insights — a tool every board member can use not only as a benchmark, but also as a mirror. Complementing the report, guidance on Purpose Governance — developed by CPEP and endorsed by my organization, Competent Boards — offers a practical starting point for boards looking to close this gap.

If your company’s purpose is absent, ambiguous or only loosely connected to governance, this is your invitation to change that. Because what we do in the boardroom doesn’t just guide the company; it signals what we value as leaders and what we are willing to be held accountable for.

As one of the contributors to my book said: “Leadership is not about being right. It’s about doing what is right — especially when the path is uncertain.”

That insight leads to a question I often ask directors around the world: Why are you here? Not just on this board — but in this moment, in this role, in this time?

The answer to that question may be the most important governance decision you make.