B Lab, the nonprofit network behind B
Corp certification, is updating its
standards
for the sixth time since B Corp was launched 17 years ago. The organization is
once again seeking input from
various stakeholders to help ensure the latest draft certification is ambitious,
clear and attainable for businesses across the globe while creating a robust
platform for transforming the global economy to ethically and equitably meet the
challenges of today and tomorrow.
Over the years, B Corp certification has become a recognized standard that
signifies organizations dedicated to transforming the global economy to benefit
all people, communities and the planet. By continuing to evolve the standards, B
Lab aims to lead economic systems change to support its collective vision of an
inclusive, equitable and regenerative economy. B Lab certification aligns with
the Global Reporting
Initiative
and the UN SDGs.
“Right now, we have reached a vital juncture,”
wrote
Clay Brown, Head of
Standards, Certification and Product Delivery at B Lab Global. “Evolving the
standards is not just about redefining business norms; it's about scripting a
new narrative for the future of our planet and society.”
The first draft standards were released in Sept 2022 and November 2022. The
first draft
feedback
showed the strong majority of stakeholders agreed that the standards were
impactful, clear and attainable.
This second consultation invites business leaders, policymakers, civil society,
environmental and social experts, and the public to help define what it means to
use business as a force for global good. The latest draft standard is the result
of feedback from a preliminary consultation that took place in the last quarter
of 2022. This newest draft explores in further detail specific performance
requirements for B Corp certification, as well as terms, compliance criteria and
guidance.
“Revising our standards is part of our DNA,” Judy
Rodrigues,
Director of Standards at B Lab, told Sustainable Brands®. “We’re
facing multiple environmental and social crises. Social inequality is growing.
We have the biodiversity and climate crises; we still have racial divides. And
markets are changing really quickly. In this latest revision, we ask the
community, ‘Is it time for us to raise the bar, so all businesses across the
world can generate positive impact for communities by tackling the most urgent
issues?’”
The proposed revised standards are published on an interactive
website with an integrated
survey, contextualizing standards for businesses large and small. Input from the
second consultation will inform the next standard revision, which will then go
on to B Lab’s Standards Advisory Council and Board of Directors to ensure
impartiality and credibility.
Interoperability, transparency and leveling the playing field
B Lab identified 59 different standards with exact match equivalencies to B Lab
standards and over 600 near-match equivalencies. Performance interoperability
across various standards is being proposed to make the newest draft
certification play better with other standards and regulations. This will save
time and resources, Rodrigues said, and open up more opportunities for more
companies to become B Corps.
The new standard proposes all B Corps will have to meet specific requirements
across nine impact topics instead of the current
five,
and also introduces two new performance-recognition models. Contingent on
feedback, B Corps will be assigned badges indicating they either meet or exceed
standards. Another performance recognition introduced in the new draft
highlights companies that place impact at the center of their business model.
“With an impact business model, your business is really built around creating a
specific positive impact for your stakeholders,” Rodrigues said.
More needs to be done to recognize impact business models (IBM),
Rodrigues explained — pointing out that it’s one of the secret sauces of B Corp
certification.
“We should recognize that more in this standard,” she said.
Under the new proposal, businesses seeking certification that have an IBM may
automatically satisfy certain requirements. The new standard provides a roadmap
for classifying impact business models and certification requirements to achieve
recognition; and some standards may be waived, contingent on business
circumstances. For example, a farmer-owned cooperative in Central America will
likely be granted some leeway; whereas
multinationals
will have additional certification cycles to prove their adherence to an IBM.
Businesses with IBMs are then ranked bronze, silver and gold.
Additional proposed elements outline how certain certification requirements can
be waived depending on sector, size and geographical location. For example, an
aspiring B Corp with a few employees will likely be exempt from
workforce-performance requirements applied to larger corporations.
“The general rule of thumb is that the larger you are [as a business], the more
requirements you will need to meet and with increased
rigor,”
Rodrigues said. “We want to ensure our standards are inclusive and equitable.
So, we have universally applicable impact topics; but we recognize that not
everyone is starting from the same operational point.”
Proposed are three new tiers categorizing corporations by geographic region and
an equity mechanism recognizing operational barriers in the Global South,
allowing some flexibility when certifying in challenging geopolitical
environments. Businesses will have to justify why certain eligibility
requirements should be waived.
“We’re building a movement to transform the economy to be more inclusive,
equitable, and regenerative,” Rodrigues said. “That really does take a movement,
so we have integrated that more in our standards and given a flexible approach
to companies on what that looks like … It’s a collaborative effort, transforming
the economic system. We really encourage our stakeholders to help us shape what
the future of business means and what it means to be a B Corp and really
appreciate this collaborative effort to use business as a force for good.”
The consultation period — open to all businesses, members of civil society and
the public — runs through 26 March 2024.
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Christian is a writer, photographer, filmmaker, and outdoor junkie obsessed with the intersectionality between people and planet. He partners with brands and organizations with social and environmental impact at their core, assisting them in telling stories that change the world.
Published Feb 23, 2024 11am EST / 8am PST / 4pm GMT / 5pm CET