Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) employees still lack proper legal
protection in more than half of all US states. In a world without laws that do
not explicitly prohibit employment discrimination based on sexual orientation
and gender identity, being ‘out’ as an LGBT person can be grounds for dismissal.
It’s no wonder so many Americans don’t feel safe bringing their whole selves to work.
Regardless, the last decade has seen strong progress from the corporate world,
with more and more companies building effective ways to foster and encourage
inclusivity and diversity in the workplace. Corporate policies have been
rewritten to provide more protection for LGBT staff. Training programmes have
been created to empower people to be good allies, and raise awareness of
conscious and unconscious bias when it comes to things such as recruitment. More
companies are creating space for inclusivity in the form of networking 'events'
— whether on the intranet or on Instagram, for example — bringing together LGBT
employees from different parts of the world to share concerns, explore ideas and
build a community. Some have even revised procurement sheets to make sure
suppliers adopt their own LGBT-inclusive policies, too.
Here in the UK, companies including GlaxoSmithKline, BP, HSBC,
Pinsent Masons and Vodafone have rightly been
recognised
for their progressive attitudes; while, in the US, Human Rights
Campaign gave over 550
companies — including 3M,
Adobe,
BASF, Caesars
Entertainment,
Campbell Soup Co,
Estée Lauder Companies,
Humana, Iron
Mountain,
Nielsen, Procter &
Gamble, Target
Corp and
Visa — perfect scores for the
inclusive policies, backed up by creative and effective approaches. Companies
such as global law firm Simmons &
Simmons
have been singled out for making sure that LGBT employees do not suffer if they
decline an overseas opportunity because of fears about their sexual orientation,
for example.
It is a growing group of companies that continues to anticipate legislators.
While workplace protection for LGBT staff remains absent in US federal law, 91
percent of Fortune 500
companies
now have non-discrimination policies based on sexual orientation. And 67 percent
of them have extended health insurance benefits to all LGBT families.
The danger with presenting any set of case studies on an issue such as LGBT
inclusivity is that they are seen as being a special group of firms that have
decided to take a stand because it is the ‘right thing to do.’ However, an
ever-evolving set of statistics suggests that companies acting consciously on
such an important issue are reaping the commercial benefits, too.
According to the US Chamber of Commerce Foundation, there is no
doubt
that LGBT-inclusive companies attract better talent and decrease employee
turnover through internal and external policies.
“We have long understood that inclusive policies can improve a company’s bottom
line, but it has been difficult to measure how they impact corporate culture and
overall employee satisfaction,” says the Foundation’s president, Carolyn
Cawley. But through surveys, interviews and focus groups with 70 businesses
from across the US, the organisation has shown how critical indicators of
success, such as employee recruitment and
retention,
are positively impacted by an inclusive corporate culture.
Meanwhile, a new
study
from Deloitte — drawing on the CSR ratings of more than 1,300 publicly
traded firms — supports this assumption. It found that organisations which
engaged in research and development (R&D) activities — and adopted
LGBT-supportive policies, performed better overall: “For organisations engaging
in R&D activities, those which had LGBT-supportive policies experienced 21.1
percent higher average firm value, 3.4 percent higher average employee
productivity and 12.5 percent higher average profitability compared to those
without LGBT-supportive policies,” it says, indicating that the benefits of
LGBT-supportive policies are more pronounced in organisations with R&D
activities.
“When CSR practices are tied to the ways in which organisations compete, these
practices can be a source of competitive advantage,” says Chuah Jim Leon
Yeow from Deloitte. “For organisations that want to be seen as an employer of
choice for technical expertise, LGBT-supportive policies may widen the pool of
prospective employees from which companies may hire.”
The Work Institute
estimates that one in four
US employees will leave their jobs this year, costing US businesses around $600
billion. Around 77 percent of that turnover could be prevented by employers,
claims the organisation. Against this backdrop, LGBT-inclusive workplace
policies and programs are increasingly important — not only in furthering social
justice, but in driving performance and commercial returns, too.
Get the latest insights, trends, and innovations to help position yourself at the forefront of sustainable business leadership—delivered straight to your inbox.
Content creator extraordinaire.
Tom is founder of storytelling strategy firm Narrative Matters — which helps organizations develop content that truly engages audiences around issues of global social, environmental and economic importance. He also provides strategic editorial insight and support to help organisations – from large corporates, to NGOs – build content strategies that focus on editorial that is accessible, shareable, intelligent and conversation-driving.
Published Sep 26, 2019 8am EDT / 5am PDT / 1pm BST / 2pm CEST