A new report based on a survey of over 3,000 US and Canadian consumers
highlights a persistent, significant gap between their desire for sustainable
products and their actual purchasing behaviors.
Despite nearly 76 percent of consumers claiming they want to support
sustainable brands, conscious consumerism only accounts for 38 percent of
purchases — pointing to the ever-present "say-do
gap"
that businesses must address to drive growth in the sustainable economy.
The Conscious Consumer
Report,
conducted by creative impact agency Public Inc. with
support from Ipsos, identifies confusing
sustainability claims as the primary barrier to conscious
consumerism
— shopping according to one’s beliefs and values. Nearly 49 percent of all
consumers say they have abandoned products due to unclear or misleading
sustainability messages — a number that rises to a staggering 87 percent
among the most committed conscious consumers.
"Brands are falling short," says Public Inc. founder and CEO Phillip
Haid. "To drive conscious
consumerism, we need to simplify
sustainability claims and focus on immediate, personal benefits — rather than
overwhelming consumers with distant, aspirational messages. Despite claims that
'DEI is dead' amid political
pushback,
consumers continue to make choices based on their values.
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“The future of business lies in balancing profit with purpose. Authenticity and
responsibility resonate with consumers, and this shift is not just ethical —
it's strategic. Companies that align with societal values and imagine a better
world will thrive."
The study segments consumers into five distinct groups based on their frequency
of values-based purchases — from the Sustainability Stewards (9 percent),
who purchase sustainably 80-100 percent of the time; to the Apathetic Actors
(31 percent), who never shop based on sustainability. The findings suggest that
all consumer segments can be encouraged to buy more sustainably by simplifying
claims and aligning products with shoppers’ immediate personal needs.
Key findings
-
Prepare for consumer boycotts: Over half (55 percent) of respondents
indicate they are likely to change their purchase behaviors for social or
ethical reasons within the next year, data we are seeing play out in
real-time with boycotts in North
America.
-
Marketers are getting it wrong — confusing claims deter purchases:
Nearly 49 percent of consumers — and 87 percent of highly conscious
consumers — abandon products prior to purchase due to unclear
sustainability
claims.
-
The "say-do" gap: While 76 percent of consumers identify as conscious
shoppers, values-driven purchases account for only 38 percent of their
buying decisions.
-
Present-day benefits drive action: Consumers respond more to immediate,
personal benefits (e.g., durability, health) than abstract future impacts.
5 strategic recommendations for marketers
Based on the findings, Public Inc. offers five takeaways for brands to drive
growth in the sustainable economy and bridge the gap between conscious intent
and actual purchase behavior.
-
Simplify impact/sustainability claims: Use clear, simple language and
focus on direct consumer benefits (e.g., "reduce your energy costs" instead
of "energy-efficient").
-
Emphasize immediate benefits: Focus on how sustainability improves
consumers' lives today, rather than promising long-term benefits.
-
Appeal to personal needs: Consumers are motivated by impact claims that
meet their immediate needs, not abstract collective goals.
-
Leverage durability and performance: Link impact claims to product
effectiveness, safety and durability.
-
Don’t ignore the apathetic actor: While they may not be a primary
target,
this segment responds to claims around local sourcing and clean ingredients.
“Our data shows that consumers respond better to clear, straightforward language
that emphasizes how sustainable products improve their lives today — not just in
the future,” said Caleigh
Farrell, VP of Research at Public
Inc. “If we, as marketers and business leaders, keep ignoring the reality that
consumers act in their own self-interest, we will stall the growth of the
sustainable economy — right when we need it most to tackle the staggering
crises facing
humanity.”
The full
report provides
actionable insights for businesses offering sustainable products, as well as
those balancing sustainable and conventional brands.
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Sustainable Brands Staff
Published Apr 17, 2025 9am EDT / 6am PDT / 2pm BST / 3pm CEST